Medical Treatments for Acid Reflux - What's Standard?
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Making changes to
your lifestyle habits isn’t always enough to take care of acid
reflux problems. If you suffer from it more than once a week you
have a chronic condition that needs to be identified. The
severity of the problem can be unnoticed if you don’t take to
your doctor about it. Based on your symptoms, severity of those
symptoms, and frequency of heartburn then can help you to find a
solution that works.
Over the
Counter Products
Many people self
treat acid reflux with over the counter medications. If you have
a mild problem with heartburn then they may be enough to take
care of it. However, you don’t want to be taking pills or
chewing up antacids every day. If that is the case you have a
more severe problem with acid reflux. You need to make an
appointment to see a doctor.
Many of the over
the counter products can offer you temporary relief from
heartburn pain. Yet they only mask the real problem and that is
what allows it to get worse. Then you will need to use more and
more of these over the counter products to get relief. You may
start to find that they no longer work, and that is due to
damages in the esophagus occurring. Don’t let it get to that
point as there are other options available.
Prescription
Medications
Your doctor can
assess your needs when it comes to acid reflux and offer
prescription medications. PPIs (Proton Pump Inhibitors) are the
form of medication that is usually offered. They work by
reducing the amount of acid that the body produces. They also
work to ensure the acid that is produced is less likely to have
a negative impact on the lining of the esophagus. This double
benefit can also give your esophagus the chance to heal up from
previous damages.
There are many
such medications that fit into this category. They include
Prilosec, Prevacid, and Nexium. There are various side effects
associated with different prescription medications for acid
reflux. Make sure you are aware of what they are with any given
medication your doctor prescribes for you. If the side effects
are severe or they don’t go away in time your doctor may need to
change that medication.
If you have a mild
case of heartburn the PPIs may be too powerful for you to take.
In that instance your doctor may prescribe H2 Blockers. They
include Pepcid and Zantac. You will find that there are over the
counter versions of them as well. They are less expensive and
have fewer side effects than PPIs though. That is why they may
be tried first before your doctor prescribes something more
powerful to take care of acid reflux.
Prokinetics can be
offered along with H2 Blockers or PPIs in some instances.
Prokinetics allow you to be able to digest your food faster.
They are reserved for use in patients that aren’t getting relief
from other medications alone. This is because their body has a
problem with digesting food like it should. These medications
include Reglan but they have to be closely monitored. The side
effects from Prokinetics can be very harsh so working closely
with the doctor is important.
Surgery
In extremely
serious cases of acid reflux surgery may need to be considered.
This is a last resort when a patient hasn’t been able to benefit
from other methods that have been tried. This type of surgery is
referred to as the Laparoscopic method. You will need to have a
full assessment with a surgeon qualified in such a procedure to
determine if you may be a good candidate for it or not.
This type of
surgery involves reinforcing the valves to the stomach. That way
they are less likely to allow too much acid to move back into
the esophagus. The use of a camera inside of the abdominal
cavity is used to help the surgeon perform the procedure. It can
take about two weeks to fully recover from this type of surgery.
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